Who’s winning the race to add new capacity to the market?
Source: Alphaliner
A new report from Alphaliner highlights the rush from liner operators to add more capacity during this era of peak rates. A comparison of the top 12 carriers’ capacity between January 1 and today identifies five leaders in adding capacity.
MSC and Wan Hai have been the most successful buyers of tonnage on the second market
Zim has been active in the charter market finding extra tonnage for its new Transpacific services.
HMM and Evergreen happened to have a lot of new building deliveries planned for the first half of this year, luckily.
MSC has been the fastest growing operator this year in terms of actual slots (+177,691 teu) as the Geneva-based carrier took delivery of two more 23,656 teu ships. Meanwhile, Maersk’s capacity growth in H1 still remains limited to 0.5% of its current size, putting MSC on course to become the new number one in liner shipping.
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Ocean
Asia → North America
Rates
Hapag-Lloyd has announced a new PSS effective July 18 applicable for all dry, reefer, flat rack and open top containers from East Asia to US and Canada:
USD 1000 per all 20′ container types
USD 2000 per all 40′ container type
Capacity
Maersk will launch two new weekly services, the TPX and TP20, to add more capacity. These services will be independent of the 2M alliance.
TPX will call at Yantian and Ningbo in China, finishing at LA.
TP20 will call at Vung Tao, Vietnam, Ningbo and Shanghai in China and Norfolk and Baltimore on the US east coast.
Equipment:
Shippers should still expect a delay of around three days waiting to collect containers once discharged.
Ports
CMA CGM has announced a port congestion surcharge of US$250 per TEU for all types of cargo from Latin America to the Port of Oakland in the United States.
The port of Long Beach has signed a four-year partnership agreement with the Utah Inland Port Authority (UIPA) in an effort to ease congestion in the long term.
Asia → Europe (Far East Westbound)
Rates
SCFI (Spot rate Index) to North Europe reached next record of 6,479USD/TEU for Week 25/2021
Following GRIs announced last week, rates now sit between $14,000-15,000 for the majority of carriers and $19,500 for MSC in the first half of July.
Capacity
Capacity expected to remain tight going into peak season as sufficient demand remains to outperform max capacity.
CMA, COSCO and MSC have canceled space previously released.
Chinese ports are still dealing with a backlog from Yantian disruption
Yantian reports a waiting time of 7 days to berth
Shakou reports a waiting time of 4 days to berth
Equipment
There is currently a severe shortage of 40ft high cubes, but still availability for standard 40ft containers.
There is also available stock of 20ft containers.
Ports
Rotterdam remains congested, with both Ocean Alliance and THE Alliance omitting calls, with the former also missing Flexistowe.
A shortage of truck drivers in the UK is causing delays in getting containers out of ports.
Carriers
POL
20GP
40GP
40HQ
HPL
NINGBO
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
SHANGHAI
Shortage
Normal
Shortage
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Shortage
SHEKOU
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
MSK
QINGDAO
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
SHANGHAI
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
NINGBO
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
Nanjing
Shortage
Normal
Shortage
Xiamen
Shortage
Normal
Shortage
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Shortage
SHEKOU
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
NANSHA
Normal
Normal
Shortage
HONGKONG
Normal
Normal
Shortage
SHANTOU
Normal
Normal
Shortage
ONE
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Normal
SHEKOU
Normal
Normal
Shortage
XINGANG
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
QINGDAO
Normal
Normal
Shortage
SHANGHAI
Normal
Normal
Normal
NINGBO
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
ZIM
XIANGANG
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
NINGBO
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
SHANGHAI
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
YANTIAN
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
SHEKOU
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
HMM
SHANGHAI
Normal
Normal
Shortage
NINGBO
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Shortage
SHEKOU
Normal
Normal
Shortage
MSC
SHANGHAI
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
NINGBO
Shortage
Normal
Shortage
YANTIAN
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
SHEKOU
Shortage
Normal
Shortage
EMC
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Shortage
SHEKOU
Shortage
Normal
Shortage
NINGBO
Shortage
Normal
Shortage
SHANGHAI
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
QINGDAO
Normal
Shortage
Shortage
OOCL
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Normal
SHANGHAI
Normal
Normal
Normal
NINGBO
Normal
Normal
Normal
CMA
QINGDAO
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
SHANGHAI
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
NINGBO
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
YANTIAN
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
SHEKOU
Shortage
Shortage
Shortage
cosco
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Normal
SHEKOU
Normal
Normal
Normal
SHANGHAI
Normal
Normal
Shortage
NINGBO
Normal
Normal
Shortage
QINGDAO
Normal
Normal
Shortage
DALIAN
Normal
Normal
Normal
XINGANG
Normal
Normal
Normal
YML
YANTIAN
Normal
Normal
Shortage
SHEKOU
Normal
Normal
Shortage
Europe → USA (Transatlantic Westbound)
Rates
CMA has announced a new PSS from Europe to North America, effective from August 1st:
East Coast: $1,000/ 20′, $1,250/ 40′
West Coast: $1,000 /20′, $1,500/ 40′
Strong volume performance and cargo backlog are likely to drive rates further up during Q3
Capacity:
ONE and Yang Ming are reported to not have space until mid-August, though MSC have some pockets of space.
A streak of blank sailings due to vessel maintenance will be implemented by THE Alliance and Ocean Alliance in week 29 and 31 on the USWC service.
Ports:
Hapag-Lloyd have announced a Congestion Surcharge of USD 350 per container for all intermodal moves in the US effective upon carrier receipt of cargo on or after August 1, 2021 until further notice.
Air
Asia
US market
Space and rate situation out of China is critical this week as worsening congestion and capacity issues add to backlogs of ocean freight cargo and increase the volumes of ocean to air freight conversions.
Only highest paying cargo is guaranteed to make it on to a flight
Some converted passenger flights are being changed to domestic flights to accommodate summer holiday travel
Spot rates available for heavy/dense cargo as well as volume cargo.
For all airports – rates and space must be checked on a case by case basis.
EU market (base airport like FRA/AMS/LUX, etc)
Space and rate situation out of China is critical this week as worsening congestion and capacity issues add to backlogs of ocean freight cargo and increase the volumes of ocean to air freight conversions.
Only highest paying cargo is guaranteed to make it on to a flight
Some converted passenger flights are being changed to domestic flights to accommodate summer holiday travel
Rates and space must be checked on a case by case basis.
Spot rates available for heavy/dense cargo as well as volume cargo.
UK market
Space and rate situation out of China is critical this week as worsening congestion and capacity issues add to backlogs of ocean freight cargo and increase the volumes of ocean to air freight conversions.
Only highest paying cargo is guaranteed to make it on to a flight
Some converted passenger flights are being changed to domestic flights to accommodate summer holiday travel
There are direct flights with CA/BA, AIR-AIR by SQ and normal air-truck service. Space using deferred carriers is fully booked.
Rates and space must be checked on a case by case basis.
Spot rates available for heavy/dense cargo as well as volume cargo.
Americas
Rates have increased 20-30% in the last week into UK, Europe and Asia
Space remains constricted due to reduced capacity.
There are still backlogs at the handling sheds at main airports, resulting in long queues when collecting/delivering cargo. This will only get worse when the new screening regulations come into play on 1st July.
US hauliers are currently over capacity and over booked causing more delays.
Europe
Rates into North America have increased this week, while rates into Asia remain stable.
Capacity to most regions remains severely restricted
Road
Availability
Availability generally reliable across all routes and regions.
Rates
Rates are fluctuating in and out of Italy, but remain stable across consolidated, groupage and dedicated trailers on other routes.
Customs
Border situations have improved considerably with clearances running smoothly.
The route ahead
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